Ma Iune 20, 2019, ua ʻae ka European Parliament and Council i kahi hoʻoponopono EU hou EU2019/1020. Kuhi nui kēia lula i nā koi no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana o ka CE, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me nā ʻano hana o nā kino i hoʻomaopopo ʻia (NB) a me nā ʻoihana hoʻoponopono mākeke. Ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ʻo Directive 2004/42/EC, a me Directive (EC) 765/2008 a me Regulation (EU) 305/2011 i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke komo ʻana o nā huahana i ka mākeke EU. E hoʻokō ʻia nā lula hou ma Iulai 16, 2021.
Wahi a nā lula hou, koe wale nō nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea uila, nā mea pahū kīwila, nā paila wai wela, a me nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe, pono nā huahana me ka hōʻailona CE e loaʻa i kahi ʻelele ʻEulopa i loko o ka European Union (koe ka United Kingdom) ma ke ʻano he kanaka hoʻopili. hoʻokō huahana. ʻAʻole pili nā waiwai i kūʻai ʻia ma UK i kēia hoʻoponopono.
I kēia manawa, nui nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā pūnaewele ʻEulopa i loaʻa i nā leka mai Amazon mai, ʻo ia hoʻi:
Inā loaʻa nā huahana āu e kūʻai aku ai i ka hōʻailona CE a hana ʻia ma waho o ka European Union, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e loaʻa i kēlā mau huahana ke kanaka kuleana i loko o ka European Union ma mua o Iulai 16, 2021. Ma hope o Iulai 16, 2021, kūʻai aku i nā huahana me ka CE hōʻailona ma ka European Union akā me ka ʻole o ka ʻelele EU e lilo i kānāwai.
Ma mua o Iulai 16, 2021, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i kāu huahana me ka hōʻailona CE e hōʻailona ʻia me ka ʻike pili o ke kanaka kuleana. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia ʻano lepili i nā huahana, ʻeke huahana, pūʻolo, a i ʻole nā palapala e pili ana.
Ma kēia palapala hoʻolaha Amazon, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo wale ʻia nā huahana me ka hōʻoia CE pono e loaʻa i ka ʻike huahana kūpono, akā ʻo ka ʻike pili pū kekahi o ke kanaka kuleana EU.
ʻO ka hōʻailona CE a me ka palapala hōʻoia CE
1. He aha nā huahana maʻamau ma Amazon e pili ana i nā lula hou?
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia inā pono nā huahana āu e makemake ai e kūʻai aku ma ka EU Economic Area i ka hōʻailona CE. Hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā huahana i hōʻailona ʻia e CE e nā kuhikuhi a me nā lula. Eia, hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā huahana nui a me nā kuhikuhi EU pili i pili i kēia hoʻoponopono hou.
| Māhele huahana | Nā kuhikuhi hoʻoponopono pili (nā kūlana i hui pū ʻia) | |
| 1 | Nā mea pāʻani a me nā pāʻani | Ka Papa Hoʻokele Palekana 2009/48/EC |
| 2 | Lako Uila/Uila |
Ecodesign a me Energy Labeling Directive |
| 3 | Laau Laau/Nani | Hoʻoponopono Hoʻoponopono (EC) No 1223/2009 |
| 4 | Lako Palena Pilikino | Hoʻoponopono PPE 2016/425/EU |
| 5 | Kemika | Hoʻoponopono REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 |
| 6 | 'ē aʻe |
|
EU CE hōʻoia Laboratory
2、ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke lilo i poʻo o ka European Union? He aha nā kuleana i komo?
ʻO nā ʻano o nā hui i loaʻa ka ʻike o nā "poʻe kuleana":
1) Nā mea hana, nā hōʻailona, a i ʻole nā mea lawe mai i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka European Union;
2.) He ʻelele i ʻae ʻia (ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻelele ʻEulopa) i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka European Union, i koho ʻia ma ke kākau ʻana e ka mea hana a i ʻole ka hōʻailona ma ke ʻano he mea nāna e mālama;
3) Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea lawelawe lawelawe ma ka European Union.
ʻO nā kuleana o nā alakaʻi o EU e pili ana i kēia:
1) E hōʻiliʻili i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka EU no ka conformity no nā waiwai a hōʻoia i nā palapala hou e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana i nā kūlana EU e hāʻawi ʻia i nā mana kūpono ma kahi ʻōlelo i hiki ke hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ma ke noi;
2) E hoʻolaha i nā keʻena pili i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana mai ka huahana;
3) Lawe i nā hana hoʻoponopono kūpono e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia pili ʻole me ka huahana.
3、He aha ka "EU i ʻae ʻia" ma waena o nā alakaʻi o EU?
ʻO ka Lunamakaʻāinana ʻEulopa e pili ana i kahi kanaka kūlohelohe a i ʻole ke kānāwai i koho ʻia e kahi mea hana ma waho o ka European Economic Area (EEA), me ka EU a me EFTA. Hiki i ke kanaka maoli a i ʻole ka hui kānāwai ke pani i kahi mea hana ma waho o EEA e hoʻokō i nā kuleana kikoʻī i koi ʻia e nā kuhikuhi a me nā kānāwai o EU no ka mea hana.
No nā mea kūʻai aku ma Amazon Europe, ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia lula EU ma Iulai 16, 2021, akā i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, ua komo ka nui o nā mea pale maʻi i ka EU, e koi ana i ka EU e hoʻoikaika i ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana pili. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ka hui Amazon i kahi hui hoʻokō huahana e hana i nā mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi i nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia e CE. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā huahana a pau me ka pauku i nalowale mai ka mākeke ʻEulopa mai nā papa.
hōʻailona CE
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jun-17-2024
