ʻO Amazon EU kuleana no ka CE-Marking

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ʻO Amazon EU kuleana no ka CE-Marking

Ma Iune 20, 2019, ua ʻae ka European Parliament and Council i kahi hoʻoponopono EU hou EU2019/1020. Kuhi nui kēia lula i nā koi no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana o ka CE, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me nā ʻano hana o nā kino i hoʻomaopopo ʻia (NB) a me nā ʻoihana hoʻoponopono mākeke. Ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ʻo Directive 2004/42/EC, a me Directive (EC) 765/2008 a me Regulation (EU) 305/2011 i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke komo ʻana o nā huahana i ka mākeke EU. E hoʻokō ʻia nā lula hou ma Iulai 16, 2021.

Wahi a nā lula hou, koe wale nō nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea uila, nā mea pahū kīwila, nā paila wai wela, a me nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe, pono nā huahana me ka hōʻailona CE e loaʻa i kahi ʻelele ʻEulopa i loko o ka European Union (koe ka United Kingdom) ma ke ʻano he kanaka hoʻopili. hoʻokō huahana. ʻAʻole pili nā waiwai i kūʻai ʻia ma UK i kēia hoʻoponopono.

I kēia manawa, nui nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā pūnaewele ʻEulopa i loaʻa i nā leka mai Amazon mai, ʻo ia hoʻi:

Inā loaʻa nā huahana āu e kūʻai aku ai i ka hōʻailona CE a hana ʻia ma waho o ka European Union, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e loaʻa i kēlā mau huahana ke kanaka kuleana i loko o ka European Union ma mua o Iulai 16, 2021. Ma hope o Iulai 16, 2021, kūʻai aku i nā huahana me ka CE hōʻailona ma ka European Union akā me ka ʻole o ka ʻelele EU e lilo i kānāwai.

Ma mua o Iulai 16, 2021, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i kāu huahana me ka hōʻailona CE e hōʻailona ʻia me ka ʻike pili o ke kanaka kuleana. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia ʻano lepili i nā huahana, ʻeke huahana, pūʻolo, a i ʻole nā ​​palapala e pili ana.

Ma kēia palapala hoʻolaha Amazon, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo wale ʻia nā huahana me ka hōʻoia CE pono e loaʻa i ka ʻike huahana kūpono, akā ʻo ka ʻike pili pū kekahi o ke kanaka kuleana EU.

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ʻO ka hōʻailona CE a me ka palapala hōʻoia CE

1. He aha nā huahana maʻamau ma Amazon e pili ana i nā lula hou?

ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia inā pono nā huahana āu e makemake ai e kūʻai aku ma ka EU Economic Area i ka hōʻailona CE. Hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā huahana i hōʻailona ʻia e CE e nā kuhikuhi a me nā lula. Eia, hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā huahana nui a me nā kuhikuhi EU pili i pili i kēia hoʻoponopono hou:

 

Māhele huahana

Nā kuhikuhi hoʻoponopono pili (nā kūlana i hui pū ʻia)

1

Nā mea pāʻani a me nā pāʻani

Ka Papa Hoʻokele Palekana 2009/48/EC

2

Lako Uila/Uila

  1. Kuhikuhi LVD 2014/35/EU
  2. Kuhikuhi EMC 2014/30/EU
  3. Kuhikuhi RED 2014/53/EU
  4. Kuhikuhi ROHS 2011/65/EU

Ecodesign a me Energy Labeling Directive

3

Laau Laau/Nani

Hoʻoponopono Hoʻoponopono (EC) No 1223/2009

4

Lako Palena Pilikino

Hoʻoponopono PPE 2016/425/EU

5

Kemika

Hoʻoponopono REACH (EC) No 1907/2006

6

'ē aʻe

  1. Mea Paʻi Paʻi PED Directive 2014/68/EU
  2. Nā lako kinoea hoʻoponopono GAS (EU) 2016/426
  3. Lako MechanicalMD Directive 2006/42/EC

EU CE hōʻoia Laboratory

2、ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke lilo i poʻo o ka European Union? He aha nā kuleana i komo?

ʻO nā ʻano o nā hui i loaʻa i ke ʻano o nā "poʻe kuleana":

1) Nā mea hana, nā hōʻailona, ​​a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea lawe mai i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka European Union;

2.) He ʻelele i ʻae ʻia (ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻelele ʻEulopa) i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka European Union, i koho ʻia ma ke kākau ʻana e ka mea hana a i ʻole ka hōʻailona ma ke ʻano he mea nāna e mālama;

3) Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea lawelawe lawelawe ma ka European Union.

ʻO nā kuleana o nā alakaʻi o EU e pili ana i kēia:

1) E hōʻiliʻili i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka EU no ka conformity no nā waiwai a hōʻoia i nā palapala hou e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana i nā kūlana EU e hāʻawi ʻia i nā mana kūpono ma kahi ʻōlelo i hiki ke hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ma ke noi;

2) E hoʻolaha i nā keʻena pili i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana mai ka huahana;

3) Lawe i nā hana hoʻoponopono kūpono e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia pili ʻole me ka huahana.

3、He aha ka "EU i ʻae ʻia" ma waena o nā alakaʻi o EU?

ʻO ka Lunamakaʻāinana ʻEulopa e pili ana i kahi kanaka kūlohelohe a i ʻole ke kānāwai i koho ʻia e kahi mea hana ma waho o ka European Economic Area (EEA), me ka EU a me EFTA. Hiki i ke kanaka maoli a i ʻole ka hui kānāwai ke pani i kahi mea hana ma waho o EEA e hoʻokō i nā kuleana kikoʻī i koi ʻia e nā kuhikuhi a me nā kānāwai o EU no ka mea hana.

No nā mea kūʻai aku ma Amazon Europe, ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia lula EU ma Iulai 16, 2021, akā i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, ua komo ka nui o nā mea pale maʻi i ka EU, e koi ana i ka EU e hoʻoikaika i ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana pili. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ka hui Amazon i kahi hui hoʻokō huahana e hana i nā mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi i nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia e CE. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā huahana a pau me ka pauku i nalowale mai ka mākeke ʻEulopa mai nā papa.

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hōʻailona CE


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-17-2024