Ma ʻApelila 20, 2024, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka maʻamau pāʻani koi ASTM F963-23 ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa!

nūhou

Ma ʻApelila 20, 2024, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka maʻamau pāʻani koi ASTM F963-23 ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa!

Ma Ianuali 18, 2024, ua ʻae ka Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka ASTM F963-23 ma ke ʻano he mea pāʻani maʻamau ma lalo o ka 16 CFR 1250 Toy Safety Regulations, e hoʻomaka ana ma ʻApelila 20, 2024.
ʻO nā mea hou o ka ASTM F963-23 penei:
1. ʻO nā metala kaumaha i loko o ke pani
1) Hāʻawi i kahi wehewehe ʻokoʻa o ke kūlana hoʻokuʻu i mea e maopopo ai;
2) Hoʻohui i nā lula hoʻokolokolo hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka pena, ka uhi ʻana, a i ʻole ka electroplating he mau pale hiki ʻole ke komo. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kahi mea pāʻani a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea i uhi ʻia me ka lole ma lalo o 5 kenimika, a inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ka mea lole i mea e pale aku ai i nā ʻāpana o loko mai ke komo ʻana, a laila ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka uhi uhi ʻana he mau pale hiki ʻole ke komo.
2. Phthalate esters
Hoʻoponopono i nā koi no nā phthalates, e koi ana i nā mea pāʻani ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.1% (1000 ppm) o kēia mau phthalates 8 i hiki ke loaʻa i nā mea plastik: di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP); Dibutyl phthalate (DBP); Butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP); Diisononyl phthalate (DINP); Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP); Dipentyl phthalate (DPENP); Dihexyl phthalate (DHEXP); ʻO Dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP), e kūlike me ka hoʻoponopono federal 16 CFR 1307.
3. Kani
1) Hoʻoponopono hou i ka wehewehe ʻana o nā mea pāʻani huki huki leo e hāʻawi i kahi ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea pāʻani huki huki a me nā pāʻani papa, papahele, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pāʻani papa;
2) No nā mea pāʻani i piha i ka makahiki 8 a ʻoi aʻe e koi ana i nā hoʻāʻo hoʻomāinoino hou, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā mea pāʻani i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana e nā keiki ma lalo o 14 mau makahiki pono e hoʻokō i nā koi kani ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana. No nā mea pāʻani i hoʻohana ʻia e nā keiki 8 a 14 mau makahiki, pili ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomāinoino i nā koi no nā keiki mai 36 a 96 mau mahina.
4. Kahiko
Ua kau ʻia nā koi kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka hiki ke loaʻa i nā pila:
1) Pono nā mea pāʻani ma mua o 8 mau makahiki e hoʻāʻo ʻia;
2) ʻAʻole pono e hemo nā wili ma ka uhi pākaukau ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana;
3) Pono e wehewehe ʻia ka mea hana kūikawā no ka wehe ʻana i ke keʻena pākahi ma ka puke aʻo: e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā mea kūʻai aku e mālama i kēia mea hana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hōʻike ana he pono e mālama ʻia i waho o nā keiki, a e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole ia he mea pāʻani.
5. Mea hoʻonui
1) Hoʻoponopono hou i ka laulā o ka noi a hoʻohui i nā mea i hoʻonui ʻia me kahi kūlana loaʻa o nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻole;
2) Hoʻoponopono i ka hewa i ka nui o ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana o ke ana hoʻāʻo.
6. Nā mea pāʻani ejection
1) Wehe i nā koi o ka mana mua no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea pāʻani catapult no ka manawa lōʻihi;
2) Hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā huaʻōlelo i mea e kūpono ai.
7. ʻIkepili
Hoʻohui ʻia nā koi no nā lepili traceability, e koi ana i nā huahana mea pāʻani a me kā lākou ʻeke e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia me nā lepili traceability i loaʻa kekahi ʻike kumu, me:
1) Ka mea hana a i ʻole ka inoa o ka brand proprietary;
2) Ka wahi hana a me ka lā o ka huahana;
3) Nā ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana, e like me ka batch a i ʻole nā ​​helu holo, a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona ʻike ʻē aʻe;
4) ʻO nā ʻike ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu kikoʻī o ka huahana.

BTF Testing Chemistry lab introduction02 (4)


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-19-2024