Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo PFHxS i ka mana hoʻoponopono UK POPs

Ma Nowemapa 15, 2023, ua hoʻopuka ʻo UK i ke kānāwai UK SI 2023/1217 e hoʻonui i ka mana o kāna mau lula POPs, me ka perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS), kona mau paʻakai, a me nā mea pili, me ka lā kūpono o Nowemapa 16, 2023.
Ma hope o Brexit, e hahai mau ana ka UK i nā koi mana kūpono o ka EU POPs Regulation (EU) 2019/1021. Ua kūlike kēia hōʻano hou me ka hōʻano hou o ka EU ma ʻAukake ma PFHxS, kona mau paʻakai, a me nā koi hoʻomalu mea pili, pili iā Great Britain (me ʻEnelani, Scotland, a me Wales). ʻO nā palena kiko'ī penei:

Ke lilo mau nei nā mea PFAS i kumuhana wela ma ka honua. I kēia manawa, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā mea paʻa i nā mea PFAS i ka European Union. Loaʻa nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o EU ʻEulopa i nā koi PFAS like, me Norway, Switzerland, United Kingdom, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana maʻamau o PFHxS a me kona mau paʻakai a me nā mea pili
(1) ʻO ka wai hoʻoheheʻe kiʻiʻoniʻoni (AFFF) no ka pale ahi
(2) Metala electroplating
(3) Nā lole lole, ka ʻili, a me nā mea hoʻonani o loko
(4) Nā mea hoʻonani a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
(5) Ka uhi, impregnation/pale (hoʻohana ʻia no ka moisture-proof, mildew proof, etc.)
(6) Ke kahua hana uila a me semiconductor
Eia kekahi, hiki i nā ʻāpana hoʻohana ʻē aʻe ke komo i nā insecticides, flame retardants, pepa a me ka pahu, ʻoihana ʻaila, a me nā aila hydraulic. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo PFHxS, kāna mau paʻakai, a me nā pūhui pili PFHxS i kekahi mau huahana mea kūʻai aku PFAS.
Aia ka PFHxS i kahi māhele o nā mea PFAS. Ma kahi o nā lula i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei e hoʻoponopono i ka PFHxS, kāna mau paʻakai, a me nā mea pili, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi e hoʻoponopono ana i ka PFAS ma ke ʻano nui o nā mea. Ma muli o kona hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino kanaka, ua lilo ka PFAS i mea kaulana no ka mālama. Ua kau ka nui o nā ʻāina a me nā wahi i nā mea paʻa i ka PFAS, a ua komo kekahi mau hui i nā hoʻopiʻi ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana a i ʻole ka haumia o nā mea PFAS. I ka nalu o ka mana honua PFAS, pono nā ʻoihana i ka manawa kūpono i ka dinamika hoʻoponopono a hana i kahi hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke kaiapuni kaiapuni e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka huahana a me ka palekana e komo i ka mākeke kūʻai kūpono.