1. He aha kapalapala hōʻoia CE?
ʻO ka hōʻoia CE ʻo ia ka "koi koʻikoʻi" ka mea nui o ka European Directive. Ma ka hoʻoholo o ka European Community ma Mei 7, 1985 (85 / C136 / 01) ma nā ala hou o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻenehana a me nā kūlana, ʻo ka "koi koʻikoʻi" e pono e hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kumu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka Directive. ʻO ka manaʻo kikoʻī, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua kaupalena ʻia i nā koi palekana kumu ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli i ka palekana o ke kanaka, holoholona, a me nā waiwai, ma mua o nā koi o ka maikaʻi. Hōʻike wale ka Harmonized Directive i nā koi nui, a ʻo nā koi kuhikuhi maʻamau ka hana o ka maʻamau.
2. He aha ke ʻano o ka leka CE?
I ka mākeke EU, ʻo ka māka "CE" kahi hōʻailona hōʻoia pono. Inā he huahana ia i hana ʻia e nā ʻoihana kūloko i loko o ka EU a i ʻole nā huahana i hana ʻia ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, i mea e hoʻolaha manuahi ai i ka mākeke EU, pono e hoʻopili i ka māka "CE" e hōʻike i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka huahana i nā koi kumu o ka ʻO ke kuhikuhi "Nā Hana Hou no ka Hoʻohui ʻenehana a me ka Standardization" a EU. He koi koi kēia o ke kānāwai EU no nā huahana.
3. He aha ke ʻano o ka hōʻailona CE?
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka māka CE ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pōkole CE ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona e hōʻike ai i ka huahana me ka māka CE e hoʻokō me nā koi koʻikoʻi o nā kuhikuhi ʻEulopa e pili ana, a e hōʻoia i ka huahana i hala i nā kaʻina loiloi conformity a me ka ʻO ka ʻōlelo a ka mea hana i ka conformity, lilo maoli i passport no ka huahana e ʻae ʻia e komo i ka mākeke Community European no ke kūʻai aku.
ʻAʻole e kau ʻia nā huahana ʻoihana e ke kuhikuhi e hōʻailona ʻia me ka māka CE ma ka mākeke me ka ʻole o ka hōʻailona CE. ʻO nā huahana i hōʻailona mua ʻia me ka māka CE a komo i ka mākeke e kauoha ʻia e haʻalele i ka mākeke inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokō i nā koi palekana. Inā hoʻomau lākou i ka uhaki i nā ʻōlelo o ke kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka māka CE, e kaupalena ʻia a pāpā ʻia lākou mai ke komo ʻana i ka mākeke EU a i ʻole e koi ʻia e haʻalele i ka mākeke.
ʻO ka māka CE ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona maikaʻi, akā he hōʻailona e hōʻike ana ua hoʻokō ka huahana i nā kūlana ʻEulopa a me nā kuhikuhi no ka palekana, ke olakino, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, a me ka maʻemaʻe.
4.He aha ke ʻano o ka noi ʻana o ka palapala CE?
Pono ka European Union (EU) a me nā ʻāina EEA i ka European Economic Area (EEA) i ka hōʻailona CE. Ma Ianuali 2013, he 27 mau lālā o ka EU, ʻekolu mau lālā o ka European Free Trade Association (EFTA) a me Türkiye, he ʻāina semi EU.
ʻO ka hoʻokolohua CE
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-21-2024